What Are Posterior Tibialis Shin Splints? Symptoms, Treatment, and Taping Techniques

Diagnosis
Treatment

Key Takeaways

1. This condition is prevalent in athletes in different fields.

2. Symptoms manifest as dull, aching pain along the lower leg's inner side.

3. Rest, pain alleviation, inflammation reduction, and suitable footwear focus form the crux of treatment; low-impact cross-training activities such as swimming or cycling get endorsed.

4. Using a long piece of kinesiology tape from the foot bottom to the lower knee and a shorter piece over the calf muscle offers support.

5. After an injury, rest is necessary, along with physical therapy exercises that strengthen the posterior tibialis muscle; a slow return to high-impact activities helps prevent re-injury.

Understanding Posterior Tibialis Shin Splints

Often found in athletes, posterior tibialis shin splints remain a significant, yet not thoroughly understood problem. This discomfort stems from inflammation in muscles, tendons, and bone tissue around the tibia, often a result of overuse. Shin splints originate from several factors, with intensive or long-term physical activity, inadequate footwear, and sudden change in workout habits among common causes.

Knowledge of these factors assists in creating effective preventative measures. Methods such as increasing physical activity intensity gradually, routine changes in exercises, and wearing suitable footwear lessen shin splint risk. Keeping body weight optimal, and correct body mechanics during workouts, including strength training exercises targeting lower leg muscles also aid in prevention.

Stretching exercises, especially those focusing on calf muscles, and Achilles tendon, before and after workouts, prove beneficial. Such activity not only enhances flexibility but also conditions muscles to resist stress. Incorporation of rest days into training schedules allows sufficient recovery time for the body, further reducing shin splint risks.

Common Symptoms of Shin Splints

With varying discomfort levels, symptoms signifying shin splints onset commonly emerge following an abrupt escalation in physical activity intensity or frequency. Such activities placing significant leg stress include running, dancing, or military drills.

Most individuals experience a dull, aching pain along the lower leg's inner part, possibly accompanied by swelling in that area. Initially, the pain might manifest only during or post-exercise but can become unrelenting as the condition worsens. Tenderness or soreness along the shinbone's inner part, along with mild lower leg swelling, are also frequent indicators.

Recognizing these signs early proves vital for prevention strategies. By doing so, individuals modify their exercise regimens or seek professional medical advice, possibly mitigating the condition's severity or completely avoiding its onset.

Effective Treatment for Shin Splints

Managing shin splints typically requires multiple approaches. This condition, noted by shinbone pain, often affects athletes or individuals participating in vigorous physical activities. Treatment mainly aims at pain relief, inflammation reduction, healing promotion, and future occurrence prevention.

Resting is also crucial during the healing process. Individuals dealing with shin splints need to minimize or halt any activities exacerbating the condition until the discomfort fades away. Knowing the benefits of cross-training also contributes significantly. The incorporation of low-impact exercises like swimming or cycling helps individuals maintain fitness while lowering shin stress. Footwear choice is another critical aspect of shin splint management. Shoes supporting excellent cushioning ease impacts.

  1. Recovery through rest: Minimize activities exacerbating shin splints until the in fades away.
  2. Incorporation of cross-training: Maintain fitness while lowering shin stress through low-impact exercises.
  3. Choice of footwear: Select shoes supporting excellent cushioning to ease shin impacts.

Step-by-Step Taping Techniques

Start by cleaning and drying the shin area for optimal tape adhesion. Cut two pieces from the kinesiology tape, one long enough to stretch from the foot's bottom to the knee's lower part and a shorter one for the calf muscle.

Apply the longer piece first, starting from the foot's bottom, up the shin's inner side, and ending below the knee. Ensure smooth application without any creases. Position the shorter piece over the calf muscle, perpendicular to the first one.

Apply the tape with a slight stretch to offer necessary support without movement restriction. This method offers substantial relief from shin splint pain, aids recovery, and potentially enhances athletic performance. 

Importance of Post-Injury Care

Appropriate care following shin splints significantly influences recovery. Proper post-injury management both hasten healing and lessen re-injury risk.

1. Rest: Rehabilitation strategies commence with rest. A pause from physically demanding activities gives inflamed tissues time to recover, easing pain and reducing swelling.

2. Physical Therapy:  Techniques like massage, ultrasound, or electrical stimulation facilitate healing.

3. Gradual Return to Activity: Gradually escalating the intensity helps ward off re-injury.

Releford Institute’s Opinion on Posterior Tibialis Shin Splints

Flat-footedness often contributes to posterior tibialis shin splints, creating discomfort that limits daily activities. We’ve seen how flat feet strain the posterior tibialis muscle, leading to painful shin splints. At RelefordInstitute.com, we strive to offer clear guidance on managing these issues with orthotics, exercises, and taping techniques. In our opinion, tackling the problem at its source can allow patients to stay active and reduce discomfort.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you fix posterior shin splints?

To fix posterior shin splints, first, rest your legs and apply ice to reduce inflammation. Then, gently stretch your calf and shin muscles, and gradually strengthen these muscles through low-impact exercises. It may also be beneficial to improve your running form or use orthotic shoe inserts to relieve stress on your shins.

How do I know if I have posterior shin splints?

Identify posterior shin splints through symptoms like pain and tenderness along the inside edge of your lower leg, particularly during or after exercise. Swelling in the lower leg and mild bruising may also occur. It is important to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis if you experience these symptoms.

Can I still run with posterior shin splints?

Running with posterior shin splints is not recommended as it further aggravates the condition. It's best to rest until the pain subsides completely and then gradually reintroduce running with proper form and footwear to prevent future injuries.

How long does it take for posterior shin splints to heal?

The healing time for posterior shin splints varies, but it generally takes 3 to 6 weeks. However, it might take longer depending on the severity of the injury and how well you stick to the treatment regimen.

What can be mistaken for shin splints?

Other conditions that can be mistaken for shin splints include stress fractures, compartment syndrome, and tendinitis. These conditions also cause leg pain but require different treatments, so an accurate diagnosis is crucial.

Should you massage posterior shin splints?

Massaging the affected area can be beneficial for posterior shin splints. It can stimulate circulation, ease muscle tension, and accelerate the healing process. However, it should be done gently to avoid further damage.

Is walking good for shin splints?

Walking can be beneficial for shin splints if it's done moderately. It can help to maintain leg strength and flexibility without putting too much strain on the shins.

Do compression socks help posterior shin splints?

Compression socks can help reduce swelling and inflammation caused by posterior shin splints. They also provide support to the lower leg and improve blood circulation, which speeds up the healing process.

How to get rid of shin splints asap?

To get rid of shin splints as quickly as possible, you should rest, apply ice to the affected area, take over-the-counter pain relievers if necessary, and perform gentle stretches and strengthening exercises.

How to roll out posterior shin splints?

Rolling out posterior shin splints involves using a foam roller or similar device to massage and stretch the muscles in the lower leg. This helps to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and speed up the healing process.

Does KT Tape help posterior shin splints?

KT Tape can be effective in managing the symptoms of posterior shin splints. It provides support to the affected area, reduces pressure on the muscles and tendons, and helps to alleviate pain.

Why are my shin splints coming back?

Shin splints may recur if you return to high-impact activities too quickly after an injury, or if you have poor running form, unsupportive footwear, or weak lower leg muscles. Regular stretching, strength training, and using proper running techniques can help prevent shin splints from coming back.

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Call 323-990-0784 now to schedule your consultation and start your journey to pain-free living. Our dedicated team is ready to help you achieve the comfort and mobility you deserve.

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